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Short-beaked echidna

Short-beaked echidna

Tachyglossus aculeatus

Family Tachyglossidae

IUCN Least Concern — Australia's most widespread native mammal

About

The short-beaked echidna is an egg-laying monotreme covered in cream-coloured spines and fur, with a long toothless snout and a fast, sticky tongue for catching ants and termites. It is found across almost every Australian habitat, from alpine areas to arid interior, making it one of the country's most widespread native mammals.

How to spot it

Usually seen ambling slowly across a trail or frozen mid-dig at the base of a log — a spiny, dome-shaped animal 30-45 cm long with a slender snout. If disturbed it will curl or dig straight down into the soil rather than run, leaving just a dome of spines visible. Most active by day in cooler months, more nocturnal in warmer weather.

Found in

  • Cradle Mountain-Lake St Clair National Park
  • Freycinet National Park
  • Mount Field National Park
  • Hartz Mountains National Park
  • Barrington Tops National Park
  • Kinglake National Park

Source: Wikipedia; IUCN Red List

Photo: Charles J. Sharp (CC BY-SA 4.0) via Wikimedia Commons